Author: Seybold, Kevin S.

Journal of Psychology & Christianity, Vol. 24(2), Sum 2005, pp. 122-129

Abstract:

At the turn of the 20^th century, religious experience was a legitimate subject matter for psychologists to investigate. As the century progressed, however, most psychologists lost interest in studying this common human experience. In the 21^st century, religious experience is once again an important field of research, not only for psychology but for neuroscience as well. This article reviews some of the findings of neuroscience and cognitive science relevant to religious experience, including the importance of emotion in human cognition, the role of the brain in experiencing God, and the question of the innateness of spirituality. Avoiding a reductionist approach, the article concludes by recognizing the importance of bringing a levels of explanation perspective to the study of religious experience.